KARAKTERISTIK PASIEN PRE EKLAMPSIA DI RSUP PROF. DR. I.G.N.G NGOERAH TAHUN 2021

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a gestational hypertension accompanied by proteinuria or other severe symptomps of preeclampsia. Eclampsia is a manifestation of preeclampsia, shown as seizures. In this research, we include 130 samples by using inclusion criteria and exclusion criteria. we found PE without severe features, PE with severe features, and eclampsia. Mostly PE cases are 20-35 years (54,8%), and eclampsia 20-35 years (75,0%). There were 46,8% of PE cases and 50,0% of eclampsia cases are from outside Bali. There were 46,8% of PE and 75,0% of eclampsia cases are multigravida. There were 38,1% of PE cases and 50,0% of eclampsia cases are grade I obese. There were 73,8% of PE cases and 75,0% of eclampsia cases that had been done >3 times ANC. There were 15,9% of PE cases and 25,0% of eclampsia cases that had hypertension history. There were PE cases with preexisting type II diabetes (3,2%). There were 2,4% of PE cases and 25,0% of eclampsia cases had PE history. There were 98.4% of PE cases and 75,0% of eclampsia cases those are late-onset PE. There were 9.5% of PE cases and 50,0% of eclampsia cases those complicated by HELLP syndrome. There were 2,4% of PE cases and 25,0% eclampsia case with decreased kidney function. There was a PE case with placental abruption (0,8%). There were PE cases with postpartum hemorrhage (2,4%). There was a maternal death due to PE (0,8%). Mostly the babies from PE cases are LBW (20,3%), and the babies from eclampsia cases had NBW (50,0%). The babies from PE cases mostly were vigorous baby (80.5%), and there were moderate asphyxia (50,0%) and severe asphyxia (50,0%) in eclampsia cases. There were newborn defects in PE cases (1,6%) and stillbirth in PE cases (5,5%).